WJSTSD · Vol 21, Nos 1/2/3 · 2026Research

AI and ML Driven Transformation and Proofing Sustainable Business Strategies in Developing Markets

World Association for Sustainable Development (WASD), London
London Institute of Sustainable Development (LISD)
Received: 24 November 2025Revised: 16 December 2025Accepted: 22 December 2025Published: 20 March 2026
Purpose

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are transformative technologies reshaping business landscapes globally. This study focuses on their impact on sustainable business strategies (SBS) within key sectors such as Information Technology (IT), Finance, Agriculture, and Healthcare in developing markets, particularly in the Indian Subcontinent.

Design/Methodology/Approach

This study uses secondary data sources for analysis, which include academic journals and case studies. The study explores the adoption and implications of AI and ML across themes such as innovation, inclusive growth, sustainable development, ethical concerns, and infrastructure gaps. Sentiment analysis is applied to measure the role of these technologies in optimising operations, enhancing decision-making, and driving sustainable development goals.

Findings

The study emphasises the potential of AI and ML to foster inclusive growth, address socio-economic challenges, and promote innovation, while also highlighting the need for supportive policies, skill development, and infrastructure investment to ensure equitable and sustainable adoption in these sectors.

Original/Value of the Paper

The study examines the role of AI and ML in shaping SBS across key sectors in developing markets of the Indian Subcontinent. Keyword: Artificial Intelligence; Machine Learning; Sustainable Business Strategies; Sentimental Analysis; Socio-Economic Challenges.

Keywords
Artificial IntelligenceMachine LearningSustainable Business StrategiesSentimental AnalysisSocio-Economic Challenges
Citation

Ahmed, A. and Naim, A. (2026): AI and ML Driven Transformation and Proofing Sustainable Business Strategies in Developing Markets. World Journal of Science, Technology and Sustainable Development (WJSTSD), Vol. 21, Nos. 1/2/3, pp. 107-123. WASD: London, United Kingdom.