WJEMSD · Vol 23, No 1· 2027Research

The Impact of Lean Management on Entrepreneurial Performance and Business Sustainability: Evidence from Indonesian Student Enterprises

Department of Management
STIEM Bongaya
Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business
Universitas Bosowa
Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business
Universitas Kristen Indonesia Paulus
Maria Christina Endarwati
Department of Urban and Regional Planning
Institut Teknologi Nasional Malang
Department of fisheries Agribusiness
Universitas Cokroaminoto Makassar
Department of Entrepreneurship
Universitas Handayani Makassar
Received: 15 January 2026Revised: 19 March 2026Accepted: 30 October 2026Published: 6 November 2026
Purpose

This study investigates the influence of lean management on entrepreneurial performance and business sustainability, while also examining the mediating role of entrepreneurial performance within student-run enterprises in Indonesia.

Design/Methodology/Approach

A quantitative cross-sectional approach was adopted, utilising survey data collected from 250 student entrepreneurs. The data were analysed using SEM-PLS to assess both direct and indirect relationships.

Findings

The results reveal that lean management significantly and positively affects both entrepreneurial performance and business sustainability. In addition, entrepreneurial performance has a significant positive effect on sustainability and partially mediates the relationship between lean management and business sustainability.

Original/Value of the Paper

This research contributes to the extension of lean management theory into the context of student entrepreneurship in a developing economy, emphasising entrepreneurial performance as a key mechanism linking managerial practices to sustainable outcomes.

Research Limitations/Implications

The findings are constrained by the study’s cross-sectional design and regional scope; future research should adopt longitudinal approaches and broader contexts to improve generalisability.

Practical Implications

Integrating lean principles into entrepreneurship education can improve student venture performance and long-term sustainability.

Keywords
Lean ManagementEntrepreneurial PerformanceBusiness SustainabilityStudent EntrepreneurshipDeveloping Economy
Citation

Tafsir, M., Setiawan, L., Halik, J. B., Endarwati, M. C., Rauf, R. and Massiseng, A. N. A. (2026): The Impact of Lean Management on Entrepreneurial Performance and Business Sustainability: Evidence from Indonesian Student Enterprises. World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development (WJEMSD), Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 1-xx. WASD: London, United Kingdom.